Which type of circuit allows for multiple paths for current to flow?

Which type of circuit allows for multiple paths for current to flow?

• A. Series
• B. Parallel
• C. Hybrid
• D. Closed

Answer: (B)

A parallel circuit is characterized by providing multiple paths for current to flow. In this type of configuration, electrical components are connected alongside each other, so each component has its own path to the power source. This means that if one component fails or is removed, the current can still flow through the remaining paths, allowing the other components to function properly. The voltage across each component in a parallel circuit remains the same, and the total current is the sum of the currents flowing through each parallel path. In contrast, series circuits connect components end-to-end, forming a single path for current flow. If any single component in a series circuit fails, the entire circuit is interrupted, preventing any current from flowing. Hybrid circuits combine elements of both series and parallel configurations but do not inherently define multiple parallel paths as a distinct feature. A closed circuit simply refers to a complete path that allows current to flow, but it does not specify the nature of how those components are arranged.

A parallel circuit is characterized by providing multiple paths for current to flow. In this type of configuration, electrical components are connected alongside each other, so each component has its own path to the power source. This means that if one component fails or is removed, the current can still flow through the remaining paths, allowing the other components to function properly. The voltage across each component in a parallel circuit remains the same, and the total current is the sum of the currents flowing through each parallel path.

In contrast, series circuits connect components end-to-end, forming a single path for current flow. If any single component in a series circuit fails, the entire circuit is interrupted, preventing any current from flowing. Hybrid circuits combine elements of both series and parallel configurations but do not inherently define multiple parallel paths as a distinct feature. A closed circuit simply refers to a complete path that allows current to flow, but it does not specify the nature of how those components are arranged.